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XPO5 regulates ferroptosis via MITF-ACSL4 signaling to drive CRPC progression and serves as a druggable target

Cell Reports Medicine · By Mengmeng Wang, Shuangwei Liu, Lei Xu, Weiteng Cao, Xinyue Wang, Yubo Wang, Yanshuo Cheng, Ning Liu, Ziqi Huang, Kun Zhang, Ranlu Liu, Lan Ma, Cheng Yang & Guang Yang ·

The Brief

  • Study by Wang et al. reports that XPO5 promotes castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) progression by suppressing ferroptosis via the MITF-ACSL4 axis.
  • The authors identify an XPO5-targeting molecular glue degrader that induces ferroptosis in cellular, CDX and PDX models.
  • The findings are preclinical and the authors describe XPO5 as a potential druggable target.

Why it matters

It identifies a mechanistic link between a nuclear export protein, ferroptosis suppression and CRPC progression, and tests a degrader in several tumour models, which could guide future drug development. Results remain preclinical.

Who’s affected

  • prostate cancer researchers
  • drug discovery scientists working on ferroptosis or targeted protein degradation

Wang et al. show that XPO5 drives CRPC progression by suppressing ferroptosis through the MITF-ACSL4 axis. They identify an XPO5-targeting molecular glue degrader that induces ferroptosis in cellular, CDX, and PDX models, supporting its translational potential.

Timeline

  1. Study published in Cell Reports Medicine

  2. cell.com

    XPO5 regulates ferroptosis via MITF-ACSL4 signaling to drive CRPC progression and serves as a druggable target

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    XPO5 regulates ferroptosis via MITF-ACSL4 signaling to drive CRPC progression and serves as a druggable target – The Morning Science