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Social monitoring predicts future rank and mating success in male macaques

Current Biology · By Sofia M. Pereira, Suthirote Meesawat, Suchinda Malaivijitnond, Oliver Schülke & Julia Ostner ·

The Brief · written from 2 sources

  • A study of wild male Assamese macaques measured individual differences in social attention to interactions between other group members, using a designated social scene protocol.
  • Attention to others' affiliation, more than to agonism, predicted future mating success, a fitness proxy.
  • The study was published in Current Biology on 2026-11-09.

Why it matters

The findings link social monitoring to reproductive success in a wild primate, which supports the idea that the social and mental abilities for observing group mates were favored by evolution.

Who’s affected

  • primatologists and behavioral ecologists
  • researchers studying social cognition and evolution
  • #primates
  • #social-cognition
  • #macaques
  • #animal-behavior
  • #evolution

Pereira et al. use a designated social scene protocol to measure individual differences in social attention to third-person interactions in wild male Assamese macaques. Attention to others’ affiliation, more than to agonism, predicts a fitness proxy—future mating success—via…

Timeline

  1. Study published in Current Biology

  2. cell.com

    Social monitoring predicts future rank and mating success in male macaques

  3. Biology News - Evolution, Cell theory, Gene theory, Microbiology, Biotechnology

    Watching others pays off: Attentive macaques benefit from observing their group mates interacting

Full coverage · 2 sources

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