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Nudix protein D250R promotes African swine fever virus infection by disrupting host ubiquitination machinery

Nature · By Jiwen Zhang ·

The Brief

  • A Nature Communications study reports that the African swine fever virus protein D250R promotes infection.
  • The study describes an immune-evasion mechanism in which the virus targets ubiquitin activation.
  • According to the abstract, loss of D250R attenuates the virus, which identifies D250R as a key virulence factor.

Why it matters

The findings identify a specific viral protein and host ubiquitination pathway involved in African swine fever virus infection, which may inform future antiviral or vaccine research.

Who’s affected

  • researchers studying African swine fever virus and host immune evasion
  • virologists working on ubiquitin signalling
  • #african swine fever
  • #virology
  • #ubiquitination
  • #immune evasion
  • #nudix protein

Nature Communications, Published online: 11 November 2026; doi:10.1038/s41467-026-79340-9 This study uncovers a novel African swine fever virus (ASFV) immune-evasion mechanism targeting ubiquitin activation and identifies D250R as a key virulence factor. Loss of D250R attenuates…

Timeline

  1. Study published online in Nature Communications

  2. nature.com

    Nudix protein D250R promotes African swine fever virus infection by disrupting host ubiquitination machinery

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    Nudix protein D250R promotes African swine fever virus infection by disrupting host ubiquitination machinery – The Morning Science