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Low-order assemblies drive oncogenic RTK fusion signalling without condensation

Nature · By David Gonzalez-Martinez ·

The Brief · written from 2 sources

  • Cytoplasmic condensates formed by receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) fusion oncoproteins had been implicated in regulating oncogenic signalling.
  • Gonzalez-Martinez, Mumford et al. show that the condensate-forming fusion oncoprotein EML4–ALK can drive oncogenic Ras–Erk signalling from small multimers in the dilute phase.
  • The paper is published in Nature Cell Biology on 13 November 2026 (doi:10.1038/s41556-026-02112-6), with a companion article (doi:10.1038/s41556-026-02114-4).

Why it matters

The findings suggest that condensation is not required for EML4–ALK to drive Ras–Erk signalling, which may change which molecular features researchers target when studying RTK fusion oncoproteins.

Who’s affected

  • cancer biologists
  • researchers studying RTK fusion oncoproteins
  • researchers studying biomolecular condensates
  • #oncogenic signalling
  • #receptor tyrosine kinase
  • #biomolecular condensates
  • #eml4-alk
  • #ras-erk signalling

Nature Cell Biology, Published online: 13 November 2026; doi:10.1038/s41556-026-02112-6 Gonzalez-Martinez, Mumford et al. show that condensate-forming fusion oncoprotein EML4–ALK can drive oncogenic Ras–Erk signalling from small multimers in the dilute phase, whereas its…

Timeline

  1. Study published online in Nature Cell Biology

  2. nature.com

    Diffuse assemblies drive oncogenic signalling

  3. nature.com

    Low-order assemblies drive oncogenic RTK fusion signalling without condensation

Full coverage · 2 sources

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    Low-order assemblies drive oncogenic RTK fusion signalling without condensation – The Morning Science