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El Niño drove drought, but climate change intensified Indonesia’s fire crisis: Study

Mongabay · By Naina Rao ·

El Niño drove drought, but climate change intensified Indonesia’s fire crisis: Study

The Brief · written from 2 sources

  • Researchers say a strong El Niño was the main driver of this year's Indonesian wildfires, with climate change and decades of landscape destruction also contributing.
  • A rapid analysis by World Weather Attribution (WWA) found that human-caused climate change significantly amplified extreme heat during Indonesia's 2026 fire season.
  • The El Niño-driven drought became a severe regional crisis, according to the study.

Why it matters

The findings separate the natural climate driver of the fires from the amplifying effect of human-caused warming, which matters for how future fire seasons in the region are anticipated and managed.

Who’s affected

  • climate scientists studying extreme event attribution
  • researchers and policymakers following fire risk in Southeast Asia

Human-caused climate change significantly amplified extreme heat during Indonesia’s 2026 fire season, turning an El Niño-driven drought into a severe regional crisis, according to a recent rapid analysis. The report was released by World Weather Attribution (WWA), a global…

Timeline

  1. Researchers publish findings attributing Indonesia's 2026 wildfires to El Niño, with climate change amplifying extreme heat

  2. Earth News - Earth Science News, Earth Science, Climate Change

    El Niño mostly to blame for Indonesian wildfires: Research

  3. Conservation news

    El Niño drove drought, but climate change intensified Indonesia’s fire crisis: Study

Full coverage · 2 sources

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    El Niño drove drought, but climate change intensified Indonesia’s fire crisis: Study – The Morning Science